Grid cells

  • Grid cells are located in the Entorhinal Cortex
  • Grid cells are part of the orientation system in the brain.
  • They have the same pattern in any environment
  • measure distances and angles
  • a few cells completely cover the environment

How do they fire?

  • They always activate in a grid-like pattern.

  • Activation pattern are hexagons

  • firing relative to the cue card

  • Neighbouring cells maintain phase and orientation relationships across different environments

  • Another grid cell fires slightly off the pattern of the neighbouring grid cell. That means at every spot, one grid cell fires.

see also

Tags: neuroscience science
Superlink: 050 🧠Neuroscience

there are also
Border cells
Head Direction cells
Speed cells
Place Cells

Source

photo: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Typical-visualization-of-a-grid-cells-firing-pattern-as-introduced-by-Hafting-et-al_fig3_291523339

Created: 18-06-24 19:10